The Tug of War: Bonds vs Stocks | Affinity Capital

May 22, 2025

The S&P 500 index declined by 3.6% for the week, marking its steepest weekly drop since September 2024. Dow Jones Industrial Average: The Dow fell by 2.9%, weighed down by concerns over rising bond yields and fiscal policy uncertainties. Nasdaq Composite: The tech-heavy Nasdaq recorded a 4.1% loss, its worst weekly performance in recent months, as investors rotated out of growth stocks amid economic uncertainty.

 

Moody’s Ratings Service recently lowered the U.S. long-term credit rating from its top grade (AAA) to AA . While this downgrade sends a cautionary signal to investors—that borrowing costs could rise over time—it does not mean that the United States will default on its obligations. Instead, Fitch’s decision highlights long-term concerns about fiscal management and governance that may lead to higher future borrowing costs if these issues are not addressed.

 

Another rating agency, Fitch downgraded the U.S. credit rating on August 1, 2023.

 

Keep in mind that your Affinity Capital Portfolios do not mimic the common market indices.

 

Throughout the second quarter, Affinity Capital has preserved cash and significantly increased our Bond allocation. Proper short-term cash management is an extremely valuable strategy in a volatile market. We have purchased numerous financially strong, defensive dividend stocks including those in the Consumer Staples, Finance and Healthcare sectors.

 

Impact on the Stock Market Increasing Bond Yields:

Note:   The term "yield" is simply a financial industry term to describe “interest”.

  • A New Investment Rival: Stocks are one way to invest, but if bonds start offering higher returns due to rising yields, investors might prefer these safer income options over riskier stocks. When money shifts from stocks to bonds, stock prices might drop.

  • Valuing Future Earnings: Investors value stocks based on what a company will earn in the future. If bond yields increase, the extra money you can earn from bonds makes a company’s future earnings less attractive today. This can lead to lower stock prices because the present value of future profits is reduced.

Adjusting Strategies:

  1. Shifting from Stocks to Bonds:
    As bonds offer higher returns, professional money managers like Affinity Capital, may move money from stocks to bonds for a safer, steadier income.
  2. Diversification and Rebalancing:
    To manage the increased volatility, diversified portfolios are key. We balance investments between stocks and bonds and seek out sectors known for steady performance. This helps to cushion against sudden market swings.
  3. Focusing on Quality and Dividends:
    We are favoring companies with strong balance sheets and regular dividend payments. These companies can provide income even when market prices fluctuate, making them more appealing in a time of rising borrowing costs and market uncertainty.

Even during these uncertain times, it is important to stick with a long-term plan. We are here to help guide you through these changes. Our goal is to keep your money safe today and build a strong financial future for you and your family.


Thank you for trusting us as your financial partner.

 

August 22, 2025
It was a Fed-heavy week, with three major developments that matter for markets and the economy. FOMC minutes (July 29–30) — released Wednesday (Aug. 20). The minutes reinforced a data-dependent stance : participants saw continued progress on inflation but noted that risks aren’t one-way, citing pockets of labor-market cooling and the growth impact of tighter financial conditions. Policymakers emphasized flexibility and the need to see inflation moving durably toward 2% before declaring victory. For investors, the takeaway is that the bar for rapid policy shifts remains high, but the Committee is clearly keeping both sides of the mandate in view. Weekly balance sheet (H.4.1) — released Thursday (Aug. 21). The Fed’s weekly statement showed the usual moving pieces: securities holdings, reserve balances, and program usage. While week-to-week changes can be noisy, the release remains a useful pulse on system liquidity and the runoff of the Fed’s portfolio under quantitative tightening . Markets watch aggregate reserves and Treasury General Account flows because they can nudge front-end rates and funding conditions at the margin. Jackson Hole — Chair Powell’s Friday address. At the Kansas City Fed’s annual symposium, Chair Powell underscored that policy decisions will continue to be guided by incoming data . He highlighted the balance between sustaining expansion and finishing the job on inflation , noting tariff-related price pressures and supply-chain considerations among factors being monitored. The message: no preset path, but openness to adjust as evidence accumulates. Historically, Jackson Hole is more about long-term framework and risk management than near-term moves, and that tone held this year. What it means for the days ahead Near-term market drivers will be how inflation and labor data align with the Fed’s “proceed carefully” posture. • If inflation continues to edge lower while growth holds steady, the door stays open to gradual policy easing later this year. • If price pressures re-accelerate—or if hiring slows more sharply than expected—the Fed may extend its wait-and-see approach. Liquidity dynamics from the Fed’s balance sheet runoff will remain a background factor , but the central story is still inflation’s glide path and the durability of demand . Investors should expect choppy trading around key data releases , with markets pricing probabilities rather than certainties. As always, we welcome your questions and are here to support you . At the heart of everything we do is our commitment to “ Wealth Management for Life ”—providing enduring guidance for you and your family’s financial success.
August 6, 2025
Markets entered the week with a boost of optimism, fueled by softer labor data and growing chatter that the Federal Reserve might be leaning toward a rate cut this fall. But that optimism didn’t last long . As the week unfolded, economic uncertainty returned to center stage: fresh concerns about tariffs, underwhelming corporate earnings in some sectors, and signs of consumer fatigue in key parts of the economy tempered the early enthusiasm.
July 17, 2025
This week’s stock markets were marked by tight trading ranges, record-setting highs in tech, and a backdrop of macro uncertainty. The S&P 500 (through SPY), Nasdaq (QQQ), and Dow (DIA) eked out modest gains, shrugging off headline volatility tied to Fed independence concerns and escalating tariff threats.