Weekly Market Update: Stability Amid Data and Tariff Jitters

July 17, 2025

This week’s stock markets were marked by tight trading ranges, record-setting highs in tech, and a backdrop of macro uncertainty. The S&P 500 (through SPY), Nasdaq (QQQ), and Dow (DIA) eked out modest gains, shrugging off headline volatility tied to Fed independence concerns and escalating tariff threats.

Key Market Drivers

Fed Independence & Rate Policy Under Scrutiny

President Trump’s comments hinting at possibly firing Fed Chair Powell triggered brief dips in both equities and the U.S. dollar. While equities quickly bounced after Trump walked back the comments, investor awareness of potential political interference with the Federal Reserve spiked, pushing 10‑year Treasury yields higher and nipping at risk appetites.

 

Strong U.S. Economic Data

U.S. retail sales surged 0.6% in June, topping expectations and indicating underlying consumer resilience. Weekly unemployment claims fell, confirming steady job creation. These positives helped overshadow fears around tariffs, emphasizing that demand remains firm—enough to keep the Fed from moving too soon toward easing.

 

Earnings Momentum

Tech earnings led the charge this week. Taiwan Semi-Conductor posted record profits, citing strong AI-chip demand and lifting chip stocks broadly. United Airlines also boosted market tone with upbeat results, while PepsiCo saw modest revenue growth. These earnings outliers lent support amid broader–but tempered–sentiment.

 

Tariff Updates & Global Trade Tensions

Trade news kept investors on edge. Trump levied fresh 30% tariffs on EU goods effective August 1, alarming markets. He also signaled tariffs on copper and Canadian imports, fueling uncertainty. These developments may inject inflationary pressures via input‑cost passes, which in turn could limit Fed flexibility on rate cuts.

 

Global Market Ripple Effects

India’s Sensex and Nifty experienced brief softness on international trade nervousness, then rebounded after cooler inflation in Mumbai. In the UK, markets advanced after softer labor-market data boosted expectations of an August rate cut by the Bank of England.

 

Market Implications & Near-Term Outlook

  • Inflation trajectory: While headline CPI remains at moderate levels (~2.6% year-over-year in June), trade-driven costs are creeping upward. Market expectations now imply two 25-basis-point Fed cuts by year-end, but this is being reevaluated given stronger growth indicators.

  • Earnings season: Coming weeks will highlight major banks like JPMorgan, Wells Fargo, Citigroup, Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley. These reports could offer valuable insight into credit conditions, trading revenues, and the consumer credit cycle—highly watched as signs of broader economic resilience or stress.

  • Tech outlook: The continued NASDAQ rally, fueled by gains in chipmakers like Nvidia and Taiwan Semi-Conductor, underscores AI-driven demand. However, any shift in trade policy that stokes inflation or supply chain disruptions could threaten margins.

  • Volatility watch: Despite periodic headlines, volatility remains subdued—a sign of lingering confidence but also of hesitant positioning. Watch for reacceleration in the Volatility Index if geopolitical or policy uncertainty spikes again.

Forecast for the Week Ahead

Looking ahead, expect continued range-bound action, punctuated by:

  • Fed communications & data: Speeches by Fed speakers, plus second-tier data releases (industrial production, consumer sentiment) will influence rate outlooks.

  • Earnings flow: Bank reports may sway sentiment; strong results could reinforce equity risk appetite, while any signs of consumer/stress cracks may trigger pullbacks.

  • Trade/tariff narratives: Upcoming deadlines (e.g., new copper tariffs Aug 1) and trade talks with Canada and the EU will be a macro swing factor. Markets may react quickly to any unexpected developments.

  Strategy Considerations for Clients

  • Diversified positioning: Equities remain attractive amid growth and earnings resilience. But monitor tech concentration risk—having some exposure outside the mega-cap tech cohort may help hedge volatility.

  • Fixed-income focus: Rising yields suggest opportunities in shorter-duration credit and inflation-sensitive instruments. However, long duration still faces pressure unless data shows clear cooling.

We’re always honored to be part of your financial journey. Whether you’re navigating changing markets or planning for the next generation, we’re here to provide clarity and confidence every step of the way. At Affinity Capital, Wealth Management for Life isn’t just a promise—it’s our purpose.

October 1, 2025
Markets are navigating a new U.S. government shutdown, softer recent labor signals, and sliding oil while investors keep one eye on the Fed’s path after its September meeting. Equities are mixed but near highs, leadership remains tilted toward technology with improving breadth, and defensive assets like gold are seeing renewed demand. What moved today (Oct 1) : After notching strong September and Q3 gains yesterday, with the S&P 500 up about 0.4 percent on September 30 and the Dow setting another record close, U.S. stocks were choppy this morning as the shutdown began. The Nasdaq and Dow traded slightly higher intraday while the S&P hovered near flat. Overseas, the FTSE 100 hit a record as healthcare shares rallied. Gold pushed to fresh records as investors hedged against policy and data uncertainty. Current events to watch: U.S. government shutdown: With funding lapsed, key economic releases may be delayed, including Friday’s jobs report. This muddies near-term visibility for the Fed and markets. Furloughs and suspended data flows could weigh on growth in the fourth quarter if the shutdown lasts. The Fed’s recent guidance: At the September 17 meeting, the Fed’s projections suggested a lower policy path into 2026 as inflation cools, keeping the possibility of additional rate cuts alive. August PCE inflation printed at 2.7 percent year-over-year, reinforcing a gradual disinflation trend heading into the final quarter of the year. Commodities reset: Crude oil has retreated into the low $60s (WTI) on talk of potential OPEC+ supply increases and a softer global manufacturing pulse. The EIA’s outlook anticipates further price softness as inventories build into early 2026, which could provide relief for consumers and businesses. Sectors and standouts: Technology and growth: The third-quarter rally was led by large technology companies, but participation broadened across more sectors, which is healthy for the durability of the uptrend. Elevated valuations mean earnings delivery remains critical in October. Defensives and healthcare: In Europe, healthcare leadership helped drive record U.K. index levels today. In the U.S., defensive sectors have provided ballast on volatile days as bond yields eased. Energy: Lower oil prices have weighed on energy shares but should ease input costs for transportation, consumer, and industrial companies if sustained. Why this is happening: Markets are balancing two forces. On one side is a soft-landing narrative with cooling inflation, prospects for additional Fed cuts, and resilient corporate earnings. On the other side is event risk from the government shutdown, murkier global growth, and shifting oil supply expectations. As long as inflation trends continue to drift lower and policy remains supportive, dips have been bought, but when data flow is disrupted, headlines can dominate. What it could mean next: Volatility watch: With fewer data releases if reports are delayed, markets may be more sensitive to headlines. Credit spreads and market breadth are worth watching since deterioration there would be an early warning sign. Rates and policy: Fed commentary and any clarity on funding negotiations may set the tone. Markets currently lean toward additional easing by year-end, and confirmation or pushback from officials can move both equities and rate-sensitive sectors. Oil and inflation: If crude remains subdued, disinflation into year-end is supported, which is constructive for risk assets as long as growth holds up. Bottom line : Despite today’s wobble, the overall trend remains constructive but sensitive to headlines. A diversified approach, focus on quality balance sheets, and disciplined rebalancing remain prudent as we enter a period where policy developments may matter more than usual data. As always, we welcome your questions and are here to support you. At the heart of everything we do is our commitment to “Wealth Management for Life,” providing enduring guidance for you and your family’s financial success.
September 17, 2025
The big news today: the Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 25 basis points , lowering the federal funds target range to 4.00%–4.25% . This is the first rate cut since 2023, and it marks what could be the beginning of a new easing cycle. Chair Powell acknowledged that the labor market is showing signs of strain —job growth has slowed, unemployment has edged higher—while inflation, though still above target, has been gradually moderating. One member of the committee even pushed for a larger 50-point cut, underscoring the growing concern about keeping the economy on stable footing. Markets largely anticipated this move, and that helped set the tone for the week. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq hit new record highs earlier in the week , reflecting investor optimism that lower rates will support growth. Small-cap stocks also enjoyed a bounce, showing that confidence wasn’t limited to the mega-cap names. At the same time, Treasury yields fell toward 4% before inching back up, a sign that bond investors are weighing both the near-term relief of rate cuts and the longer-term risk that inflation remains sticky. Economic data released this week helped frame the Fed’s decision. August inflation readings came in a touch hotter than expected , with headline CPI up 2.9% year over year and core inflation at 3.1%. Those numbers are still above the Fed’s target, but not high enough to derail its decision to pivot toward easing. Meanwhile, energy prices moved higher on global supply concerns, giving the energy sector a lift, while technology—especially companies tied to AI—continued to outperform. Beyond the numbers, politics are adding a layer of uncertainty. Recent controversies around Fed appointments and legal challenges to sitting governors have raised questions about the central bank’s independence. Markets are watching closely to see whether these distractions influence policy direction. Globally, other central banks, including Canada’s, have also begun shifting to more accommodative stances, reinforcing the sense that the next phase of policy is easing across major economies. So what does this mean looking ahead? Markets could see more upside in the short run , especially in interest-rate sensitive areas like housing and consumer spending. But investors should also prepare for continued volatility —each new jobs or inflation report has the potential to swing sentiment quickly. If inflation proves stickier than hoped, long-term Treasury yields could rise even as short-term rates fall, a dynamic that might pressure parts of the financial sector. In short, the path ahead is unlikely to be smooth, but the Fed has signaled it is prepared to act again, with two additional cuts projected before year-end. Bottom line : The Fed has taken its first step toward easing, reflecting concerns about growth while balancing persistent inflation risks. Markets are encouraged, but optimism remains cautious as investors adjust to a more complex mix of risks and opportunities. As always, we welcome your questions and are here to support you. At the heart of everything we do is our commitment to Wealth Management for Life —providing enduring guidance for you and your family’s financial success.
September 4, 2025
The market’s summer calm may be giving way to a more dynamic period. In the weeks ahead, jobs data, inflation reports, tariff developments, and Federal Reserve policy decisions will dominate the investment landscape. With the S&P 500 now more than 90 days removed from a 2% decline—the longest such run since mid-2024—the stage is set for renewed volatility. September has historically been the market’s weakest month, averaging a 0.7% decline over the past 30 years. Four of the last five Septembers ended lower. A correction of 5–10% this fall would not be surprising and could, in fact, set the stage for a stronger year-end rally. Key drivers include: Federal Reserve policy — easing inflation may open the door to rate cuts, while strong job growth could delay them. Volatility Index (VIX) — at unusually low levels, suggesting complacency and the potential for sharper reactions to new developments. Triple witching expirations — adding short-term trading pressure this September. Despite these factors, the macro environment remains supportive. Earnings resilience, healthy economic growth, and investor confidence underpin the outlook. Elevated valuations are best understood as a reflection of optimism about future earnings, particularly in sectors leading innovation. Our perspective: We expect choppier markets in the near term, but remain constructive on equities for year-end. We continue to focus on portfolio resilience, opportunistic rebalancing, and selective positioning in areas where growth prospects justify higher valuations. For investors, discipline and perspective are essential. Volatility is not an enemy—it is an inevitable part of capital markets and often a source of opportunity. At times like these, it’s important to remember that markets move in cycles—but your goals remain constant. Our role is to help you stay focused, avoid distractions, and make thoughtful adjustments as opportunities and risks arise. As always, we welcome your questions and are here to support you. At the heart of everything we do is our commitment to Wealth Management for Life —providing enduring guidance for you and your family’s financial success.