Three Minute Digest for March 1, 2022 | Affinity Capital

April 21, 2022

The Russian invasion of Ukraine continues to dominate the news, as it should. As mentioned in an earlier Affinity Capital Digest, Vladimir Putin, at 70 years of age, may see this as his best opportunity to cement his legacy of Russian dominance over the former USSR satellite nations. However, it appears to us that he may have miscalculated the international response, the military aspects of invasion and hopefully, growing internal opposition.

The next Fed policy decision is following their March 15 th & 16 th meeting as inflation shows little signs of easing.

The price of oil continues to hover between $90 and $100 per barrel. The price of oil is a key element to both the Russia / Ukraine war and the ongoing battle with inflation.

As the Russian invasion will dominate the world stage this week, we will limit our further thoughts to this subject.

Russian Banking System

Several Russian banks have been removed from the SWIFT system of international banking, which has caused the Russian ruble to plummet versus the U.S. dollar. The Russian National Bank has hiked interest rates 20%.

What is the SWIFT system and why does it matter?

The S ociety for W orldwide I nterbank F inancial T elecommunications (SWIFT) system is a network used by banks and other financial institutions to securely send money transfer instructions as well as other communications to each other and conduct international business.

SWIFT was created by a group of American and European banks in 1973 to prevent a single institution from developing and controlling a vital international system. The network is now jointly-owned by more than 2,000 banks and financial institutions. It is overseen by the National Bank of Belgium, in partnership with major central banks around the world - including the US Federal Reserve and the Bank of England. While there are other alternative systems and methods to conduct international business, they pale in comparison to SWIFT.

Numerous key Russian banks have now been sanctioned, although some are calling for a total ban of all Russian banks. Care should be taken to avoid unintended consequences that would hurt Western economies in the process.

Internal Dissension

We believe Putin has grossly miscalculated the international response, the military aspects of invasion and hopefully, the growing levels of internal opposition. The Ruble is the currency of Russia. Its value is plummeting as citizens line up at ATM’s and banks to withdraw their money. The Ruble is now worth 0.0092 versus one U. S. Dollar. Even Russian sports teams are being banned from international competitions. We can see this being framed as “Putin’s War” … not a Russian war. Russians will ask “What is the upside for the Russian people, business, or even military conscripts?”  The likely answer is “nothing.”

Our next Digest will look at the effects of inflation and international events on the markets and our Affinity Capital portfolios. A sneak peek:  While we are typically hard on ourselves, we are pleased with how our portfolios have held up during this market correction.

As always, please feel free to call with any questions. Thank you for the opportunity to serve you!

 

August 22, 2025
It was a Fed-heavy week, with three major developments that matter for markets and the economy. FOMC minutes (July 29–30) — released Wednesday (Aug. 20). The minutes reinforced a data-dependent stance : participants saw continued progress on inflation but noted that risks aren’t one-way, citing pockets of labor-market cooling and the growth impact of tighter financial conditions. Policymakers emphasized flexibility and the need to see inflation moving durably toward 2% before declaring victory. For investors, the takeaway is that the bar for rapid policy shifts remains high, but the Committee is clearly keeping both sides of the mandate in view. Weekly balance sheet (H.4.1) — released Thursday (Aug. 21). The Fed’s weekly statement showed the usual moving pieces: securities holdings, reserve balances, and program usage. While week-to-week changes can be noisy, the release remains a useful pulse on system liquidity and the runoff of the Fed’s portfolio under quantitative tightening . Markets watch aggregate reserves and Treasury General Account flows because they can nudge front-end rates and funding conditions at the margin. Jackson Hole — Chair Powell’s Friday address. At the Kansas City Fed’s annual symposium, Chair Powell underscored that policy decisions will continue to be guided by incoming data . He highlighted the balance between sustaining expansion and finishing the job on inflation , noting tariff-related price pressures and supply-chain considerations among factors being monitored. The message: no preset path, but openness to adjust as evidence accumulates. Historically, Jackson Hole is more about long-term framework and risk management than near-term moves, and that tone held this year. What it means for the days ahead Near-term market drivers will be how inflation and labor data align with the Fed’s “proceed carefully” posture. • If inflation continues to edge lower while growth holds steady, the door stays open to gradual policy easing later this year. • If price pressures re-accelerate—or if hiring slows more sharply than expected—the Fed may extend its wait-and-see approach. Liquidity dynamics from the Fed’s balance sheet runoff will remain a background factor , but the central story is still inflation’s glide path and the durability of demand . Investors should expect choppy trading around key data releases , with markets pricing probabilities rather than certainties. As always, we welcome your questions and are here to support you . At the heart of everything we do is our commitment to “ Wealth Management for Life ”—providing enduring guidance for you and your family’s financial success.
August 6, 2025
Markets entered the week with a boost of optimism, fueled by softer labor data and growing chatter that the Federal Reserve might be leaning toward a rate cut this fall. But that optimism didn’t last long . As the week unfolded, economic uncertainty returned to center stage: fresh concerns about tariffs, underwhelming corporate earnings in some sectors, and signs of consumer fatigue in key parts of the economy tempered the early enthusiasm.
July 17, 2025
This week’s stock markets were marked by tight trading ranges, record-setting highs in tech, and a backdrop of macro uncertainty. The S&P 500 (through SPY), Nasdaq (QQQ), and Dow (DIA) eked out modest gains, shrugging off headline volatility tied to Fed independence concerns and escalating tariff threats.